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[在某些药理学影响下肾上腺素能神经积累外源性去甲肾上腺素的能力]

[Ability of adrenergic nerves to accumulate exogenous noradrenaline under some pharmacological influences].

作者信息

Arefolov V A, Panasiuk L V

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1975 Jul-Aug;38(4):411-5.

PMID:2494
Abstract

By employing spectrofluorometry and quantitative fluorescent histochemistry the norepinephrine (NE) content in the tissue and in the adrenergic nerves of Vas deferens of the rat after depletion of the transmitter's reserves with tyramine and their subsequent replenishment through incubation of the tissue with exogenous NE was measured. The object of investigations was also the influence of antidepressants (phthoracizine and imipramine) and of the cholinolytic spasmolytin (diphacyl) on processes of the NE accumulation. Phthoracizine, impramine and spasmolytin were found to capable of inhibiting accumulation of the exogenous NE in the tissue and in the adrenergic nerves of Vas deferens, provided the mediator is present in the extraneuronal medium in a concentration of 0.5 gamma/ml. When the neurotransmitter was introduced into the medium in higher concentrations (10 gamma/ml) the antidepressents and cholinolytic did not produce the said effect. A correlation of spectrofluorometric and quantitative fluorescent-histochemical findings was observed in cases when the tissue contained less than 50% (i.e. less than 9 gamma/ml) of the total NE reserves.

摘要

通过使用荧光分光光度法和定量荧光组织化学,测定了用酪胺耗尽递质储备后,再通过将组织与外源性去甲肾上腺素孵育使其储备得以补充的大鼠输精管组织和肾上腺素能神经中的去甲肾上腺素(NE)含量。研究对象还包括抗抑郁药(酞嗪嗪和丙咪嗪)以及胆碱能解痉药(双苯甲酰)对NE积累过程的影响。发现酞嗪嗪、丙咪嗪和解痉药能够抑制外源性NE在输精管组织和肾上腺素能神经中的积累,前提是介质在神经外介质中的浓度为0.5微克/毫升。当神经递质以更高浓度(10微克/毫升)引入介质时,抗抑郁药和胆碱能解痉药不会产生上述作用。当组织中所含NE总储备量少于50%(即少于9微克/毫升)时,观察到荧光分光光度法和定量荧光组织化学结果之间存在相关性。

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Effect of fluacizine on the uptake of exogenous noradrenalin.
Bull Exp Biol Med. 1974 Nov;77(5):520-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00797411.

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