Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Department of Social Geography and Regional Development, Albertov 6, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Prague Psychiatric Center, Ústavní 91, 181 03 Prague 8-Bohnice, Czech Republic.
Health Place. 2014 Sep;29:18-25. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2014.05.009. Epub 2014 Jun 17.
The study examines the relationship of family, school and geographic factors in relation to the prevalence of different health risk behaviours among Czech adolescents (aged 15-16 years) based on cross-sectional study design. Risk behaviours such as cigarette smoking, alcohol drinking and marijuana use among adolescents have often been shown to co-occur with each other. Data from the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs 2007 were used. A total of 7616 students from the Czech Republic were analysed in the study. About two thirds of students (63.5%) did not engage in any type of considered health risk behaviour, 21.1% reported one risk, 10.8% two risks, and 4.6% three risks. Thus, in sum 15.4% of Czech, students were engaged in multiple risk behaviour forms. Separate multilevel logistic regression models were performed in order to explore the redistribution of factors on categories of multiple health risk behaviour.
本研究采用横断面研究设计,考察了家庭、学校和地理因素与捷克青少年(15-16 岁)多种健康危险行为流行之间的关系。青少年中的吸烟、饮酒和吸食大麻等危险行为往往是同时发生的。本研究使用了 2007 年欧洲学校毒品和酒精调查项目的数据。共分析了来自捷克共和国的 7616 名学生。约三分之二的学生(63.5%)没有参与任何一种被认为是健康危险的行为,21.1%的学生报告有一种危险行为,10.8%的学生报告有两种危险行为,4.6%的学生报告有三种危险行为。因此,共有 15.4%的捷克学生参与了多种危险行为形式。为了探讨多种健康危险行为类别中因素的再分配,分别进行了多层次逻辑回归模型分析。