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在德黑兰进行的关于银杏叶提取物对绝经后女性性欲影响的三盲、安慰剂对照试验。

Triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial of Ginkgo biloba extract on sexual desire in postmenopausal women in Tehran.

作者信息

Pebdani Mina Amiri, Taavoni Simin, Seyedfatemi Naima, Haghani Hamid

机构信息

Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Alborz, Iran.

, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2014 May;19(3):262-5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

During the menopausal period, sexual desire may decrease. Therefore, restoring the sexual desire may help to improve sexual functioning in this group of women. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) on sexual desire in postmenopausal women.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this triple-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, 80 healthy female volunteers attending three healthcare centers of Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS) were enrolled. The instrument of this study had two main parts. The first part covered the personal characteristics of the volunteers and the second part used the Sabbatsberg Sexual Rating Scale (SSRS) to subjectively evaluate sexual desire before and after intervention. The participants received GBE at a dose of 120-240 mg (n = 40) or received placebo (n = 40) daily for 30 days. The results were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test. All analyses were performed using SPSS software.

RESULTS

The sexual desire was significantly improved in the GBE group compared to the placebo group (P = 0.02).

CONCLUSIONS

In this study, we found that GBE had a positive effect on sexual desire of menopausal women; thus, these findings support the positive effect of GBE on the sexual function of menopausal women.

摘要

背景

在更年期期间,性欲可能会下降。因此,恢复性欲可能有助于改善这组女性的性功能。本研究的目的是探讨银杏叶提取物(GBE)对绝经后女性性欲的影响。

材料与方法

在这项三盲、随机、安慰剂对照试验中,招募了80名在德黑兰医科大学(TUMS)三个医疗中心就诊的健康女性志愿者。本研究的工具主要有两个部分。第一部分涵盖志愿者的个人特征,第二部分使用萨巴特斯贝格性评分量表(SSRS)对干预前后的性欲进行主观评估。参与者每天接受120 - 240毫克的GBE(n = 40)或接受安慰剂(n = 40),持续30天。结果采用曼 - 惠特尼检验进行分析。所有分析均使用SPSS软件进行。

结果

与安慰剂组相比,GBE组的性欲有显著改善(P = 0.02)。

结论

在本研究中,我们发现GBE对绝经后女性的性欲有积极影响;因此,这些发现支持GBE对绝经后女性性功能的积极作用。

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