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海葱油改善绝经后女性性交困难及提高性满意度的三盲随机对照试验

Squill oil for decreasing dyspareunia and increasing sexual satisfaction in menopausal women: A triple-blind randomized controlled trial.

作者信息

Karimi Farzane, Babazadeh Raheleh, Zojaji Abbas, Jouya Samaneh

机构信息

Department of Midwifery, Birjand branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, Iran.

Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Avicenna J Phytomed. 2021 Sep-Oct;11(5):464-472. doi: 10.22038/AJP.2021.17777.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of squill oil on dyspareunia and sexual satisfaction in menopausal women.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The present triple-blind randomized two-group controlled trial was conducted on 60 menopausal women (n=30 in placebo group and n=30 in squill oil group) in Mashhad in northeast of Iran in 2019. The Sabbatsberg Sexual Self-Rating Scale and Marinoff dyspareunia scale were the main tools used in this study. The participants were randomly assigned to two groups namely, squill oil group and placebo group and they received the treatments for 4 weeks. Questionnaires were completed before and 4 weeks after the intervention in both groups. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 24 by Mann-Whitney, t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA with a significance level of less than 0.05.

RESULTS

The average age in the squill oil group and placebo group were 53.5±2.2 and 51.7±4.5 years, respectively. There was a significant difference (p<0.001) between the two groups in terms of dyspareunia score before (1±3.6 vs 1±3.5) and after intervention (0.7±0.1 vs 1.2±1.2) in two groups.Results of independent t-test indicated that there was a significant difference (p<0.001) between the two groups in terms of sexual satisfaction before (23.4±5.7 vs 23.1±2.8) and after intervention (36.5±5.6 vs 24.8±2.5) in two groups.

CONCLUSION

Using squill oil can cause a reduction in painful sexual intercourse and an increase in sexual satisfaction in postmenopausal women.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨海葱油对绝经后女性性交疼痛和性满意度的影响。

材料与方法

本三项盲法随机两组对照试验于2019年在伊朗东北部马什哈德对60名绝经后女性进行(安慰剂组n = 30,海葱油组n = 30)。本研究主要使用了萨巴特贝格性自我评定量表和马里诺夫性交疼痛量表。参与者被随机分为两组,即海葱油组和安慰剂组,并接受4周的治疗。两组在干预前和干预4周后完成问卷。使用SPSS 24通过曼-惠特尼检验、t检验和重复测量方差分析进行数据分析,显著性水平小于0.05。

结果

海葱油组和安慰剂组的平均年龄分别为53.5±2.2岁和51.7±4.5岁。两组在干预前(1±3.6对1±3.5)和干预后(0.7±0.1对1.2±1.2)的性交疼痛评分方面存在显著差异(p<0.001)。独立t检验结果表明,两组在干预前(23.4±5.7对23.1±2.8)和干预后(36.5±5.6对24.8±2.5)的性满意度方面存在显著差异(p<0.001)。

结论

使用海葱油可减轻绝经后女性性交疼痛并提高性满意度。

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Menopause: Hormones, Lifestyle, and Optimizing Aging.更年期:激素、生活方式与优化衰老。
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The demographic changes of menopausal and geripausal women in Korea.韩国更年期及老年期女性的人口结构变化。
J Bone Metab. 2015 Feb;22(1):23-8. doi: 10.11005/jbm.2015.22.1.23. Epub 2015 Feb 28.
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Biotransformations and biological activities of hop flavonoids.啤酒花黄酮的生物转化和生物活性。
Biotechnol Adv. 2015 Nov 1;33(6 Pt 2):1063-90. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.02.009. Epub 2015 Feb 21.
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The DSM diagnostic criteria for dyspareunia.DSM 性交疼痛诊断标准。
Arch Sex Behav. 2010 Apr;39(2):292-303. doi: 10.1007/s10508-009-9563-x.

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