Attia M S, Youssef A O, El-Sherif R H
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo 11566, Egypt.
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo 11566, Egypt.
Anal Chim Acta. 2014 Jul 4;835:56-64. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2014.05.016. Epub 2014 May 17.
A new method in which a nano optical sensor for diagnosis of different diseases of seminal vesicle and sexual gland was prepared. The working principle of the method depends on the determination of the fructose concentration in semen of different patients by using nano optical sensor thin film Sm-doxycycline doped in sol-gel matrix. The assay is based on the quenching of the characteristic emission bands of Sm(3+) present in silica doped Sm-doxycycline nanooptode thin film by different fructose concentrations in acetonitrile at λex = 400 nm. This method was optimized for parameters, such as, solvent effect, operational stability, shelf life and interference parameters. Good and reproducible linearity (1 × 10(-9) - 5.0 × 10(-5) mol L(-1)) with a detection limit of 9.0 × 10(-10) mol L(-1) and quantification limit of detection (LOQ) 2.7 × 10(-9) mol L(-1) were obtained. Seminal fructose determination in different patient samples after appropriate dilutions confirmed the reliability of this technique. The method was successfully applied for routine fructose monitoring in human semen samples of different cases such as; obstructive and non-obstructive azoospermia, inflammation of male accessory glands, atrophy of seminal vesicle, congenital vas deferens and retrograde ejaculation.
制备了一种用于诊断精囊和性腺不同疾病的纳米光学传感器的新方法。该方法的工作原理是通过使用掺杂在溶胶 - 凝胶基质中的纳米光学传感器薄膜钐 - 强力霉素来测定不同患者精液中的果糖浓度。该测定基于在λex = 400 nm时,乙腈中不同果糖浓度对掺杂钐 - 强力霉素的二氧化硅纳米光极薄膜中Sm(3+)特征发射带的猝灭。对该方法的参数进行了优化,如溶剂效应、操作稳定性、保质期和干扰参数。获得了良好且可重现的线性关系(1×10(-9) - 5.0×10(-5) mol L(-1)),检测限为9.0×10(-10) mol L(-1),定量检测限(LOQ)为2.7×10(-9) mol L(-1)。对不同患者样品进行适当稀释后测定精液果糖,证实了该技术的可靠性。该方法成功应用于不同病例的人类精液样品中的常规果糖监测,如梗阻性和非梗阻性无精子症、男性附属腺炎症、精囊萎缩、先天性输精管缺如和逆行射精。