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Arterial to end-tidal carbon dioxide tension difference during anaesthesia in early pregnancy.

作者信息

Shankar K B, Moseley H, Vemula V, Ramasamy M, Kumar Y

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of West Indies, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Barbados.

出版信息

Can J Anaesth. 1989 Mar;36(2):124-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03011432.

DOI:10.1007/BF03011432
PMID:2495859
Abstract

Sixteen patients requiring general anaesthesia for termination of pregnancy by dilatation and evacuation of the uterus were studied. Arterial and end-tidal carbon dioxide tensions were determined during anaesthesia. The mean arterial to end-tidal carbon dioxide tension difference was 0.07 kPa (-0.02-0.16, 5-95 per cent confidence limits). These results were similar to those observed during Caesarean section and those during anaesthesia for post-delivery tubal ligations. The physiological changes such as increased cardiac output, haemodilution, and increased blood volume which manifest by 12 weeks of gestation probably result in a reduced (a-E')PCO2 value.

摘要

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Respiratory dead space and arterial to end-tidal carbon dioxide tension difference in anesthetized man.麻醉状态下人体的呼吸死腔与动脉血二氧化碳分压和呼气末二氧化碳分压差值
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Relationship between PaCO2-PETCO2 gradient and physiological dead space.动脉血二氧化碳分压与呼气末二氧化碳分压差值和生理无效腔之间的关系
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The concept of deadspace with special reference to the single breath test for carbon dioxide.死腔的概念,特别涉及二氧化碳单次呼吸试验。
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Deadspace and the single breath test for carbon dioxide during anaesthesia and artificial ventilation. Effects of tidal volume and frequency of respiration.麻醉和人工通气期间的死腔及二氧化碳单次呼吸试验。潮气量和呼吸频率的影响。
Br J Anaesth. 1984 Feb;56(2):109-19. doi: 10.1093/bja/56.2.109.
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Variation in PCO2 between arterial blood and peak expired gas during anesthesia.麻醉期间动脉血与呼出气体峰值之间的二氧化碳分压变化。
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Nomograms for correction of blood Po2, Pco2, pH, and base excess for time and temperature.用于校正血液氧分压(Po2)、二氧化碳分压(Pco2)、pH值和碱剩余随时间和温度变化的列线图。
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