Frankel A M, Horowitz G D
Department of Surgery, Abington Memorial Hospital, Pennsylvania.
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1989 May;168(5):433-6.
To assess the importance of the role of the Moss nasoduodenal tube (Moss Tubes, Inc.) in short-stay cholecystectomy, 50 patients were prospectively randomized into two groups. Patients in group 1 (n = 25) had placement of a Moss nasoduodenal tube with esophagogastric decompression and immediate enteral feedings after cholecystectomy; patients in group 2 (n = 25) did not have a nasoduodenal tube placed. Length of postoperative hospitalization, use of postoperative analgesia and return of gastrointestinal tract function were similar in both groups. A total of 43 patients from both groups were discharged within 48 hours of operation. Two complications of the gastrointestinal tract occurred in those in group 1, and none occurred in group 2. There were no readmissions or complications after discharge in either group.
为评估莫斯鼻十二指肠管（莫斯管公司）在短期胆囊切除术中的作用的重要性，50例患者被前瞻性随机分为两组。第1组（n = 25）的患者在胆囊切除术后放置莫斯鼻十二指肠管并进行食管胃减压及立即肠内喂养；第2组（n = 25）的患者未放置鼻十二指肠管。两组患者的术后住院时间、术后镇痛的使用及胃肠道功能恢复情况相似。两组共有43例患者在术后48小时内出院。第1组发生了2例胃肠道并发症，第2组未发生。两组出院后均无再次入院或并发症发生。
