Warren Nicholas J, Armes Steven P
Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield , Brook Hill, Sheffield, Yorkshire S3 7HF, U.K.
J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Jul 23;136(29):10174-85. doi: 10.1021/ja502843f. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
In this Perspective, we discuss the recent development of polymerization-induced self-assembly mediated by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) aqueous dispersion polymerization. This approach has quickly become a powerful and versatile technique for the synthesis of a wide range of bespoke organic diblock copolymer nano-objects of controllable size, morphology, and surface functionality. Given its potential scalability, such environmentally-friendly formulations are expected to offer many potential applications, such as novel Pickering emulsifiers, efficient microencapsulation vehicles, and sterilizable thermo-responsive hydrogels for the cost-effective long-term storage of mammalian cells.
在这篇展望文章中,我们讨论了由可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)水分散聚合介导的聚合诱导自组装的最新进展。这种方法已迅速成为一种强大且通用的技术,可用于合成各种尺寸、形态和表面功能可控的定制有机二嵌段共聚物纳米物体。鉴于其潜在的可扩展性,这种环境友好型配方有望提供许多潜在应用,例如新型皮克林乳化剂、高效微胶囊化载体以及用于哺乳动物细胞经济高效长期储存的可消毒热响应水凝胶。