Legge Gordon E
*PhD Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Optom Vis Sci. 2014 Jul;91(7):696-706. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000000310.
Low vision may be defined as any chronic form of vision impairment, not correctable by glasses or contact lenses, that adversely affects everyday function. Visual accessibility refers to factors that make an environment, device, or display usable by vision. In this article, I discuss the concept of visual accessibility with special reference to low vision. What role can vision science play in enhancing visual accessibility for people with low vision? I propose that greater efforts to embed low-vision research in real-world contexts and collaboration with other disciplines will accelerate progress. I describe examples from my current research projects on architectural accessibility and reading accessibility.
低视力可定义为任何一种慢性视力损害形式,无法通过眼镜或隐形眼镜矫正,且会对日常功能产生不利影响。视觉可达性是指使环境、设备或显示屏可供视力使用的因素。在本文中,我将特别参照低视力来探讨视觉可达性的概念。视觉科学在提高低视力人群的视觉可达性方面能发挥什么作用?我认为,加大力度将低视力研究融入现实世界背景并与其他学科合作将加速进展。我将介绍我目前关于建筑可达性和阅读可达性研究项目中的实例。