Parker Alyson, Swanson Hilary, Frunchak Valerie
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2014 Jul-Aug;43(4):478-87. doi: 10.1111/1552-6909.12475. Epub 2014 Jun 30.
To explore the psychosocial, educational, and administrative support needs of labor and delivery (L&D) nurses who care for women undergoing pregnancy termination.
A qualitative, descriptive design.
This study was conducted on a L&D unit at a large, university-affiliated hospital in Quebec, Canada.
A convenience sample of 10 L&D nurses participated in this study. Ages of participants ranged from 25 to 55 years, and experience on the unit ranged from 1 to 30 years.
One-time, face-to-face interviews were conducted with each participant. Audio-recorded interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using inductive content analysis.
Participants valued interpersonal support from nurse colleagues and guidance from experienced nurses in managing the emotional aspect of this care. They raised concerns about the effect of nursing workload and patient-to-nurse ratios on patient care. Nurses noted a desire for knowledge and skill-building through access to evidence-based literature, continuing education sessions, and workshops. They also expressed a need for more information regarding the genetic counseling process and community resources available to women undergoing pregnancy termination.
Ensuring continuity of care through knowledge sharing related to genetic counseling and community resources creates the context for holistic patient care. Increased attention to the particular needs of L&D nurses providing care to women undergoing termination may enhance the quality and safety of care for this unique population.
探讨为接受终止妊娠的女性提供护理的分娩(L&D)护士的心理社会、教育及行政支持需求。
质性描述性设计。
本研究在加拿大魁北克一所大型大学附属医院的分娩科室进行。
10名分娩护士的便利样本参与了本研究。参与者年龄在25至55岁之间,在该科室的工作经验为1至30年。
对每位参与者进行一次性面对面访谈。访谈录音逐字转录,并采用归纳性内容分析法进行分析。
参与者重视护士同事给予的人际支持以及经验丰富的护士在管理此类护理情感方面给予的指导。他们对护理工作量和护患比对患者护理的影响表示担忧。护士们指出,希望通过获取循证文献、参加继续教育课程和研讨会来提升知识与技能。他们还表示需要更多关于遗传咨询流程以及为接受终止妊娠的女性提供的社区资源的信息。
通过分享与遗传咨询和社区资源相关的知识来确保护理的连续性,为全面的患者护理创造了条件。更加关注为接受终止妊娠的女性提供护理的分娩护士的特殊需求,可能会提高这一特殊人群的护理质量和安全性。