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头颈部鳞状细胞癌对西妥昔单抗治疗的反应取决于极光激酶A多态性。

The response of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma to cetuximab treatment depends on Aurora kinase A polymorphism.

作者信息

Pickhard Anja, Siegl Michael, Baumann Alexander, Huhn Maximilian, Wirth Markus, Reiter Rudolf, Rudelius Martina, Piontek Guido, Brockhoff Gero

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Technical University of Munich, Muenchen, Germany. Equal contribution.

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Technical University of Munich, Muenchen, Germany.

出版信息

Oncotarget. 2014 Jul 30;5(14):5428-38. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.2117.

DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.2117
PMID:24980817
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4170642/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of cetuximab-based anti-EGFR treatment and Aurora kinase A / B knockdown as a function of Aurora kinase polymorphism in HNSCC cell lines.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

First, protein expression of Aurora kinase A / B and EGFR and Aurora kinase A polymorphism were studied in tumour samples. The survival and proliferation of Aurora kinase A homo- (Cal27) and heterozygous (HN) HNSCC cell lines was evaluated using a colony formation assay and a flow cytometric assay. Also, aneuploidy was determined. EGFR signalling pathway were visualised by western blotting.

RESULTS

Immunohistochemistry revealed the overexpression of Aurora kinase A / B in HNSCC. The knockdown of each kinase caused a significant decrease in clonogenic survival, independent of Aurora kinase A polymorphism. In contrast, cetuximab treatment impaired clonogenic survival only in the Aurora kinase A-homozygous cell line (Cal27).

CONCLUSION

This study provides in vitro evidence for the predictive value of Aurora kinase A polymorphism in the efficiency of cetuximab treatment. Resistance to cetuximab treatment can be overcome by simultaneous Aurora kinase A/B knockdown.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估基于西妥昔单抗的抗表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)治疗以及极光激酶A/B基因敲低对头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)细胞系中极光激酶多态性的影响。

材料与方法

首先,研究肿瘤样本中极光激酶A/B、EGFR的蛋白表达以及极光激酶A多态性。使用集落形成试验和流式细胞术评估极光激酶A纯合(Cal27)和杂合(HN)HNSCC细胞系的存活和增殖情况。此外,还测定了非整倍体情况。通过蛋白质印迹法观察EGFR信号通路。

结果

免疫组织化学显示HNSCC中极光激酶A/B过表达。每种激酶的基因敲低均导致克隆形成存活率显著降低,且与极光激酶A多态性无关。相比之下,西妥昔单抗治疗仅在极光激酶A纯合细胞系(Cal27)中损害克隆形成存活率。

结论

本研究为极光激酶A多态性对西妥昔单抗治疗效果的预测价值提供了体外证据。同时敲低极光激酶A/B可克服对西妥昔单抗治疗的耐药性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/6d551affb0e5/oncotarget-05-5428-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/d486a210a444/oncotarget-05-5428-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/4cd44317fab2/oncotarget-05-5428-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/b702c7300b24/oncotarget-05-5428-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/269cf21cfbf7/oncotarget-05-5428-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/f65f3f848867/oncotarget-05-5428-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/6d551affb0e5/oncotarget-05-5428-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/d486a210a444/oncotarget-05-5428-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/4cd44317fab2/oncotarget-05-5428-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/b702c7300b24/oncotarget-05-5428-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/269cf21cfbf7/oncotarget-05-5428-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/f65f3f848867/oncotarget-05-5428-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6afb/4170642/6d551affb0e5/oncotarget-05-5428-g006.jpg

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