Wehrli Hans
Klinik für Anästhesie, Intensiv-, Rettungs- und Schmerzmedizin, Kantonsspital St. Gallen.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 2014 Jul 2;103(14):833-9. doi: 10.1024/1661-8157/a001719.
In addition to usual medical care it is often critical to consider the patient's inner world in order to sensitively differentiate between harmful and helpful suggestive elements. The respective abilities in terms of hypnotic communication can be easily learned. Confident, empathic attention and a calm, understanding and figurative language narrowing the focus on positive emotions and positive change, which have been shown to improve the patient's chances of healing, are of particular importance. Proper clinical hypnosis goes one step further: it makes explicit use of suggestions, trance, and trance phenomena. The major clinical indications for hypnosis include psychosomatic disorders, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, depression, and pain syndromes. Hypnosis can also be employed as an adjunct for surgical therapy.
除了常规医疗护理外，为了敏锐地区分有害和有益的暗示因素，考虑患者的内心世界往往至关重要。催眠沟通方面的相应能力很容易学会。自信、共情关注以及一种平静、理解且形象的语言，将关注点缩小到积极情绪和积极变化上，已证明这些能提高患者的康复几率，这一点尤为重要。恰当的临床催眠更进一步：它明确利用暗示、恍惚状态和恍惚现象。催眠的主要临床适应症包括身心障碍、焦虑症、强迫症、抑郁症和疼痛综合征。催眠也可用作手术治疗的辅助手段。
