Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Division of Thoracic Surgery, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2014 Jul;98(1):e19-21. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.04.071.
Open approaches to esophagectomy include transhiatial, Ivor-Lewis, left thoracoabdominal, and McKeown, each with inherent advantages and disadvantages. Minimally invasive esophagectomy most commonly refers to a minimally invasive Ivor-Lewis style approach, although transhiatial and McKeown approaches have also been described. A minimally invasive thoracoabdominal esophagectomy has not yet been reported. This minimally invasive approach offers the same advantages as the open thoracoabdominal procedure: excellent exposure, evaluation for resectability before gastric mobilization, and no need for intraoperative repositioning. We describe a minimally invasive thoracoabdominal esophagectomy, the technique, and advantages of this approach in a morbidly obese patient with esophageal cancer.
开放性食管切除术包括经胸、Ivor-Lewis、左胸腹和 McKeown 手术,每种方法都有其内在的优缺点。微创食管切除术通常是指微创 Ivor-Lewis 式手术,尽管也有经胸和 McKeown 手术方法的描述。尚未报道微创胸腹联合食管切除术。这种微创方法具有与开放性胸腹联合手术相同的优势:极好的显露、胃游离前评估可切除性以及无需术中重新定位。我们在 1 例肥胖食管癌患者中描述了一种微创胸腹联合食管切除术,介绍了该方法的技术和优点。