Computer Aided Medical Procedures, Technische Universität, München, Germany; Institute of Biomathematics and Biometry, Helmholtz Zentrum, München, Germany.
Computer Aided Medical Procedures, Technische Universität, München, Germany.
Comput Med Imaging Graph. 2015 Apr;41:55-60. doi: 10.1016/j.compmedimag.2014.06.007. Epub 2014 Jun 19.
In orthopedic and trauma surgery, AR technology can support surgeons in the challenging task of understanding the spatial relationships between the anatomy, the implants and their tools. In this context, we propose a novel augmented visualization of the surgical scene that mixes intelligently the different sources of information provided by a mobile C-arm combined with a Kinect RGB-Depth sensor. Therefore, we introduce a learning-based paradigm that aims at (1) identifying the relevant objects or anatomy in both Kinect and X-ray data, and (2) creating an object-specific pixel-wise alpha map that permits relevance-based fusion of the video and the X-ray images within one single view. In 12 simulated surgeries, we show very promising results aiming at providing for surgeons a better surgical scene understanding as well as an improved depth perception.
在骨科和创伤外科中,AR 技术可以帮助外科医生理解解剖结构、植入物及其工具之间的空间关系,从而支持他们完成具有挑战性的任务。在这种情况下,我们提出了一种新颖的手术场景增强可视化方法,该方法可以智能混合移动 C 臂与 Kinect RGB-Depth 传感器提供的不同信息源。因此,我们引入了一种基于学习的范例,旨在(1)识别 Kinect 和 X 射线数据中的相关对象或解剖结构,以及(2)创建特定于对象的像素级 alpha 映射,以便在单个视图中基于相关性融合视频和 X 射线图像。在 12 次模拟手术中,我们展示了非常有前途的结果,旨在为外科医生提供更好的手术场景理解和增强的深度感知。
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