Fawcett J, Carino C
Science and Role Development Division University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 1989 Jul;11(4):1-8. doi: 10.1097/00012272-198907000-00004.
Four hallmarks of success in nursing practice are identified and discussed. The hallmarks are the use of conceptual models to guide nursing practice, the development of classification systems, the establishment of formal linkages between nursing education and nursing service, and the recognition of clinical scholars and clinical scholarship. Two innovations in nursing practice are identified that could become future hallmarks of success: alternative nursing care delivery systems and collaborative practice.