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[初级卫生保健及其属性:根据照料者情况看两岁以下儿童的状况]

[Primary health care and its attributes: the situation of children under two years of age according to their caregivers].

作者信息

Mesquita Filho Marcos, Luz Bruna Suellen Raimundo, Araújo Cristina Sousa

机构信息

Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Vale do Sapucaí, Pouso Alegre, MG, Brasil,

Hospital Maternidade Frei Galvão.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2014 Jul;19(7):2033-46. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232014197.17322013.

DOI:10.1590/1413-81232014197.17322013
PMID:25014283
Abstract

The scope of this study was to evaluate the attributes of primary health care for children and establish associated factors. A cross-sectional, observational and analytical study was conducted. Data were collected from interviews with caregivers of children enrolled in primary health care services, using a sociodemographic and health protocol, an instrument of economic classification and the Brazilian version of the Project Complexity Assessment Tool questionnaire for children. Models were developed using Poisson regression to search for associations. Only the longitudinality attribute was well evaluated. All the other mean scores were considered low. More than 80% of respondents rated the special and general scores of primary health care with low values. Children who had no brothers, were of the female sex, with socioeconomic classification A or B, and who had male caregivers with no partner were significantly associated with the low scores. Primary health care was thus poorly rated.

摘要

本研究的范围是评估儿童初级卫生保健的属性并确定相关因素。开展了一项横断面、观察性和分析性研究。通过使用社会人口学和健康协议、经济分类工具以及巴西版儿童项目复杂性评估工具问卷,对参加初级卫生保健服务的儿童的照料者进行访谈来收集数据。使用泊松回归建立模型以寻找关联。只有纵向性属性得到了充分评估。所有其他平均得分都被认为较低。超过80%的受访者对初级卫生保健的特殊和总体得分评价较低。没有兄弟姐妹、女性、社会经济分类为A或B且照料者为没有伴侣的男性的儿童与低得分显著相关。因此,初级卫生保健的评分较低。

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