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玛丽的微观世界:与痴呆症共处时个人与空间关系的变化

Mary's Little Worlds: Changing Person-Space Relationships When Living With Dementia.

作者信息

Van Steenwinkel Iris, Van Audenhove Chantal, Heylighen Ann

机构信息

University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2014 Aug;24(8):1023-1032. doi: 10.1177/1049732314542808. Epub 2014 Jul 11.

Abstract

With the case study presented in this article we explore how people with dementia experience and use their environment to expand our understanding of how architectural environments can improve their well-being. We focus on how relationships between people and spaces change for people with dementia. Using a qualitative analysis of three in-depth interviews with a woman living with dementia, we obtained an insider's perspective and a rich account of the changes in her life, including her lived experiences and interventions in her home environment. We contend that looking at people with dementia in relation to and interaction with their environment, combined with an explorative research approach, might reveal multiple and innovative possibilities in designing for people with dementia. To that end, and to build on existing architectural expertise, we suggest focusing on architectural ordering principles across different cases.

摘要

通过本文所呈现的案例研究,我们探讨了痴呆症患者如何体验和利用他们的环境,以拓展我们对建筑环境如何改善其福祉的理解。我们关注痴呆症患者人与空间之间的关系是如何变化的。通过对一位患有痴呆症的女性进行三次深度访谈的定性分析,我们获得了一个内部人士的视角以及对她生活变化的丰富描述,包括她的生活经历以及她对家庭环境的干预。我们认为,结合探索性研究方法,从与环境的关系及互动角度看待痴呆症患者,可能会揭示出为痴呆症患者设计的多种创新可能性。为此,基于现有的建筑专业知识,我们建议关注不同案例中的建筑秩序原则。

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