Klunk Christopher, Domingues Erik, Wiss Karen
University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Division of Dermatology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Clin Dermatol. 2014 Jul-Aug;32(4):477-87. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2014.02.003. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
Diaper dermatitis leads to approximately 20% of all childhood dermatology visits. There have been several technologic advances in diaper design the last several years; however, due to the unique environment of the diaper area, many children continue to suffer from a variety of dermatologic conditions of this region. Common causes include allergic contact dermatitis, irritant contact dermatitis, infection, and psoriasis. Treatments include allergen avoidance, barrier protection, parent education, and topical therapies.
尿布皮炎导致约20%的儿童皮肤科就诊病例。在过去几年中，尿布设计有了多项技术进步；然而，由于尿布区域的独特环境，许多儿童仍然患有该区域的各种皮肤病。常见病因包括过敏性接触性皮炎、刺激性接触性皮炎、感染和银屑病。治疗方法包括避免接触过敏原、屏障保护、家长教育和局部治疗。
