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中国一家三级甲等教学医院的医院感染率：一项涉及2434名住院患者的横断面调查。

Hospital-acquired infection rate in a tertiary care teaching hospital in China: a cross-sectional survey involving 2434 inpatients.

作者信息

Tao Xiu-Bin, Qian Li-Hua, Li Yan, Wu Qun, Ruan Jing-Jing, Cai Dong-Zhen, Peng Hui

机构信息

Department of Hospital Infection Management, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, 2 West Zheshan Road, Wuhu, Anhui 241001, People's Republic of China.

Department of Hospital Infection Management, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, 2 West Zheshan Road, Wuhu, Anhui 241001, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Int J Infect Dis. 2014 Oct;27:7-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.05.011. Epub 2014 Aug 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijid.2014.05.011
PMID:25107465
Abstract

A single-day hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) point prevalence study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital in China. The overall prevalence rate of HAIs was 3.53% (95% confidence interval 2.80-4.26%) among 2434 inpatients surveyed. Respiratory system infection was the most common type of HAI (49.43%), followed by surgical site infection (22.99%). The pathogen detection results for 50 patients showed Pseudomonas aeruginosa to account for 24.00% of isolates, followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae (14.00%) and Escherichia coli (14.00%).

摘要

在中国一家三级医院进行了一项单日医院获得性感染（HAIs）现患率研究。在接受调查的2434名住院患者中，HAIs的总体现患率为3.53%（95%置信区间2.80 - 4.26%）。呼吸系统感染是最常见的HAIs类型（49.43%），其次是手术部位感染（22.99%）。50名患者的病原体检测结果显示，铜绿假单胞菌占分离株的24.00%，其次是肺炎克雷伯菌（14.00%）和大肠杆菌（14.00%）。

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