Allen B W
Med Lab Sci. 1989 Apr;46(2):101-6.
Faeces from patients with Myco, tuberculosis in their sputum was decontaminated using NaOH, acid and an alkaline precipitation method. Treated specimens were diluted, to reduce the number of surviving normal flora, and cultured in liquid selective media. Sub-cultures were made on selective agar and Lowenstein-Jensen medium. Both alkaline methods were superior to acid treatment. Use of all three methods, dilution and culture, yielded growth of Myco, tuberculosis from 90% of patients' faeces, although previous reports have cited only 25-30% of patients excreting bacilli in their faeces.
对痰中含有结核分枝杆菌的患者粪便,采用氢氧化钠、酸和碱性沉淀法进行净化处理。将处理后的标本进行稀释,以减少存活的正常菌群数量,并在液体选择培养基中培养。在选择性琼脂和罗-琴培养基上进行传代培养。两种碱性方法均优于酸处理。尽管先前的报告称只有25%-30%的患者粪便中排出杆菌,但使用这三种方法(稀释和培养)后,90%的患者粪便中培养出了结核分枝杆菌。