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推动工作场所健康促进专业发展:现在是要求制定标准的时候了吗?文献综述

Moving the worksite health promotion profession forward: is the time right for requiring standards? A review of the literature.

作者信息

Watkins Cecilia, English Gary

机构信息

Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, USA

Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, USA.

出版信息

Health Promot Pract. 2015 Jan;16(1):20-7. doi: 10.1177/1524839914547759. Epub 2014 Aug 14.

Abstract

Standards in any profession are adopted to assure that the individuals hired are adequately trained and the programs that they oversee are of the highest quality. Worksite health promotion should be no different from any other field. A review of the research conducted by experts in worksite health promotion is examined, along with an assessment of skills needed to ensure that wellness programs are effective and employees, their families, and even their communities are educated on the ways to best prevent chronic diseases and occupational incidences through healthy and safe behaviors. This article is consistent with Health Promotion Practice's mission and focuses on the exploration of the processes used to plan effective worksite health promotion programs, and it suggests initial discussions on whether these processes should become standards for professionals in the worksite health promotion field.

摘要

任何行业采用标准都是为了确保所雇佣的人员得到充分培训,以及他们所监督的项目具有最高质量。工作场所健康促进应该与其他任何领域没有区别。本文回顾了工作场所健康促进领域专家所开展的研究,并评估了确保健康促进项目有效实施所需的技能,以及如何通过健康安全的行为,让员工、其家人乃至社区了解预防慢性病和职业事故的最佳方法。本文与《健康促进实践》的使命相一致,重点探讨了规划有效工作场所健康促进项目所采用的流程,并就这些流程是否应成为工作场所健康促进领域专业人员的标准展开了初步讨论。

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