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多能级系统中的时间量子关联和莱格特-伽尔果不等式。

Temporal quantum correlations and Leggett-Garg inequalities in multilevel systems.

机构信息

Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät, Universität Siegen, Walter-Flex-Strasse 3, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.

Department of Physics and Mathematics, University of Hull, Kingston-upon-Hull HU6 7RX, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2014 Aug 1;113(5):050401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.050401. Epub 2014 Jul 29.

Abstract

We show that the quantum bound for temporal correlations in a Leggett-Garg test, analogous to the Tsirelson bound for spatial correlations in a Bell test, strongly depends on the number of levels N that can be accessed by the measurement apparatus via projective measurements. We provide exact bounds for small N that exceed the known bound for the Leggett-Garg inequality, and we show that in the limit N→∞ the Leggett-Garg inequality can be violated up to its algebraic maximum.

摘要

我们证明了 Leggett-Garg 测试中时间关联的量子约束,类似于贝尔测试中空间关联的 Tsirelson 约束,强烈依赖于可以通过投影测量访问的测量仪器的能级数 N。我们提供了小 N 的精确边界,这些边界超过了已知的 Leggett-Garg 不等式的边界,并且我们表明,在 N→∞的极限下,Leggett-Garg 不等式可以违反其代数最大值。

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