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揭示黑腹果蝇三元培养物中频率依赖性选择

Unmasking frequency-dependent selection in tri-cultures of Drosophila melanogaster.

作者信息

Adell J C, Molina V, Castro J A, Mensua J L

机构信息

Departamento de Genética, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Genetica. 1989;79(2):77-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00057924.

DOI:10.1007/BF00057924
PMID:2513261
Abstract

Larval-to-adult viability was measured for three strains of Drosophila melanogaster: a wild strain and two eye colour mutant strains (cardinal and sepia) starting from seventy different genotypic compositions. Analyses of a sub-set of the data (not considering all genotypic frequencies) demonstrate frequency-dependence in the three strains. These results suggest that in this experiment, frequency-dependent selection may be masked by other selective forces, only being apparent when specific analyses are carried out.

摘要

从七十种不同的基因型组合出发,对黑腹果蝇的三个品系:一个野生品系和两个眼色突变品系(红眼和棕眼)进行了幼虫到成虫的存活率测定。对部分数据的分析(未考虑所有基因型频率)表明这三个品系中存在频率依赖性。这些结果表明,在本实验中,频率依赖性选择可能被其他选择力所掩盖,只有在进行特定分析时才会显现出来。

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本文引用的文献

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FREQUENCY-DEPENDENT MATING?频率依赖交配?
Evolution. 1983 Mar;37(2):413-414. doi: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1983.tb05550.x.
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HARD AND SOFT SELECTION REVISITED.再谈硬选择与软选择
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FREQUENCY-DEPENDENT SELECTION ARISING FROM INAPPROPRIATE FITNESS ESTIMATION.因不适当的适合度估计而产生的频率依赖性选择。
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Competition between Species: Frequency Dependence.物种竞争:频率依赖
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Studies in the Dynamics of Genetically Variable Populations. I. Frequency- and Density-Dependent Selection in Experimental Populations of DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.《遗传变异性种群动力学研究。I. 黑腹果蝇实验种群中的频率和密度依赖选择》。
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Density- and frequency-dependent selection at the Mdh-2 locus in Drosophila pseudoobscura.拟暗果蝇中苹果酸脱氢酶-2(Mdh-2)基因座的密度依赖和频率依赖选择
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The pattern of viability changes associated with genotype frequency at the alcohol dehydrogenase locus in a population of Drosophila melanogaster.在黑腹果蝇群体中,与乙醇脱氢酶基因座基因型频率相关的生存力变化模式。
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Maintenance of genetic variation with a frequency-dependent selection model as compared to the overdominant model.与超显性模型相比,基于频率依赖选择模型的遗传变异维持情况。
Genetics. 1972 Dec;72(4):771-5. doi: 10.1093/genetics/72.4.771.