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左心室辅助装置更换期间泵血栓所致溶血的消退

Resolution of hemolysis from pump thrombus during left ventricular assist device exchange.

作者信息

Unai Shinya, Hirose Hitoshi, Entwistle John W, Samuels Louis E

机构信息

Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States.

S Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2014 Aug 16;2(8):373-6. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v2.i8.373.

Abstract

A 50-year-old male who underwent a HeartMate II left ventricular assist device placement for ischemic cardiomyopathy presented with discolored urine and hemolysis 3 mo after the operation. His hemolysis was thought to be due to thrombosis within the pump. Imaging studies were not able to visualize a left ventricular thrombus. Medical management with anticoagulation failed and he underwent surgery for a pump exchange. Intraoperatively, a firm thrombus was found within the pump of the HeartMate II, and the color of the urine changed dramatically from cola-colored to yellow which enabled us to confirm the diagnosis.

摘要

一名50岁男性因缺血性心肌病接受了HeartMate II左心室辅助装置植入手术,术后3个月出现尿液变色和溶血。他的溶血被认为是由于泵内血栓形成所致。影像学检查未能发现左心室血栓。抗凝药物治疗失败后,他接受了泵更换手术。术中,在HeartMate II的泵内发现了一个坚实的血栓,尿液颜色从可乐色急剧变为黄色,这使我们得以确诊。

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引用本文的文献

本文引用的文献

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N Engl J Med. 2014 Jan 2;370(1):33-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1313385. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
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J Heart Lung Transplant. 2014 Jan;33(1):65-70. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2013.07.003. Epub 2013 Aug 9.
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Pump replacement for left ventricular assist device failure can be done safely and is associated with low mortality.
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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2008 Nov;136(5):1318-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2007.12.077. Epub 2008 Sep 14.
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Thrombus formation in a HeartMate II left ventricular assist device.
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