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职业男性冰球运动员的金-德维克测试规范参考值。

King-Devick test normative reference values for professional male ice hockey players.

作者信息

Vartiainen M V, Holm A, Peltonen K, Luoto T M, Iverson G L, Hokkanen L

机构信息

Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Division of Cognitive Psychology and Neuropsychology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Satakunta Central Hospital, Pori, Finland.

出版信息

Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2015 Jun;25(3):e327-30. doi: 10.1111/sms.12307. Epub 2014 Aug 20.

Abstract

The King-Devick (K-D) test, a measure of processing speed, visual tracking, and saccadic eye movements, has shown promise as a supplemental screening test following concussion. However, limited normative data for this test have been published.The K-D test was administered to 185 professional ice hockey players as a preseason baseline test in seasons 2012-2013 and 2013-2014. Their average age was 23.8 years (median = 22.0 years, range = 16-40 years). The average K-D score was 40.0 s (SD = 6.1 s, range = 24.0-65.7 s). K-D test performance showed no association with age, education, or the number of self-reported previous concussions in this sample. The association between trials 1 and 2 of the K-D test was good (ICC = 0.92, Pearson = 0.93). Normative values of the K-D test for professional male ice hockey players are reported. K-D test performance did not vary by age, education, or concussion history in this study.

摘要

金-德维克(K-D)测试是一种用于测量处理速度、视觉追踪和眼球跳动的测试,已显示出有望作为脑震荡后的补充筛查测试。然而,关于该测试的规范性数据发表得很少。在2012 - 2013赛季和2013 - 2014赛季,对185名职业冰球运动员进行了K-D测试,作为季前基线测试。他们的平均年龄为23.8岁(中位数 = 22.0岁,范围 = 16 - 40岁)。K-D测试的平均得分为40.0秒(标准差 = 6.1秒,范围 = 24.0 - 65.7秒)。在这个样本中,K-D测试表现与年龄、教育程度或自我报告的既往脑震荡次数无关。K-D测试第1次和第2次试验之间的相关性良好(组内相关系数 = 0.92,皮尔逊相关系数 = 0.93)。报告了职业男性冰球运动员K-D测试的规范性值。在本研究中,K-D测试表现不因年龄、教育程度或脑震荡史而有所不同。

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