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经鼻胃管进行粪便微生物群移植治疗儿科患者复发性艰难梭菌感染

Fecal microbiota transplantation via nasogastric tube for recurrent clostridium difficile infection in pediatric patients.

作者信息

Kronman Matthew P, Nielson Heather J, Adler Amanda L, Giefer Matthew J, Wahbeh Ghassan, Singh Namita, Zerr Danielle M, Suskind David L

机构信息

*Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Washington †Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute ‡Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Washington, Seattle.

出版信息

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2015 Jan;60(1):23-6. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000545.

Abstract

Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a safe and effective therapy for adults with recurrent Clostridium difficile colitis, but data regarding FMT in children are limited and focus on colonoscopic administration of FMT. We present 10 consecutive children who received FMT via nasogastric tube for treatment of recurrent C difficile infection. Median age was 5.4 years, and 30% were receiving simultaneous immunosuppression. Median follow-up was 44 days, and 90% of patients resolved their C difficile infection; one patient relapsed 2 months later after receiving antibiotics. FMT via nasogastric tube appears safe, well tolerated, and effective in treating pediatric recurrent C difficile colitis.

摘要

粪便微生物群移植(FMT)是治疗复发性艰难梭菌结肠炎成人患者的一种安全有效的疗法,但关于儿童FMT的数据有限,且主要集中在结肠镜下进行FMT。我们报告了连续10例通过鼻胃管接受FMT治疗复发性艰难梭菌感染的儿童。中位年龄为5.4岁,30%的患儿同时接受免疫抑制治疗。中位随访时间为44天,90%的患者艰难梭菌感染得到缓解;1例患者在接受抗生素治疗2个月后复发。通过鼻胃管进行FMT在治疗儿童复发性艰难梭菌结肠炎方面似乎是安全的,耐受性良好且有效。

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