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首例使用套扎系统经结肠镜封闭胃结肠造口PEG迁移的报告

First report of colonoscopic closure of a gastrocolocutaneous PEG migration with over-the-scope-clip-system.

作者信息

Bertolini Reto, Meyenberger Christa, Sulz Michael Christian

机构信息

Reto Bertolini, Christa Meyenberger, Michael Christian Sulz, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 9000 St. Gallen, Switzerland.

出版信息

World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Aug 28;20(32):11439-42. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i32.11439.

Abstract

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a common practice for long-term nutrition of patients who are unable to take oral food. We report of an 85-year old man with a history of recurrent larynx carcinoma and hemicolectomy many years ago due to unknown reason. Laryngectomy was indicated. Preoperatively a PEG was inserted endoscopically after an abdominal ultrasonography without abnormal findings. Few months after PEG insertion, the patient was evaluated for diarrhea and insufficient feeding without signs of infection or peritonism. An upper endoscopy and computed tomography scan confirmed a buried bumper syndrome with migration of the PEG tube into the colon as a rare complication. He underwent successful colonoscopic removal of the internal bumper and closure of the colonic orifice of the fistula with the over-the-scope-clip system (OTSC). OTSC is an endoscopic device for treatment of bleeding, perforation, leak and fistula in the gastrointestinal tract. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of the use of OTSC for colonoscopic closure of a gastrocolocutaneous fistula due to a buried bumper syndrome with transcolonic PEG tube migration.

摘要

经皮内镜下胃造口术(PEG)是为无法经口进食的患者提供长期营养支持的常用方法。我们报告了一名85岁男性,多年前因不明原因有复发性喉癌病史并接受了半结肠切除术。需行喉切除术。术前在腹部超声检查未发现异常后,经内镜插入了PEG。PEG插入后几个月,对患者进行评估,发现其存在腹泻和喂养不足的情况,且无感染或腹膜炎体征。上消化道内镜检查和计算机断层扫描证实为埋藏式胃造口管综合征,这是一种罕见的并发症,即PEG管迁移至结肠。他成功接受了结肠镜下取出内部胃造口管并使用套扎器系统(OTSC)封闭瘘管结肠开口的治疗。OTSC是一种用于治疗胃肠道出血、穿孔、渗漏和瘘管的内镜设备。据我们所知,这是首例关于使用OTSC通过结肠镜封闭因埋藏式胃造口管综合征伴经结肠PEG管迁移导致的胃结肠皮肤瘘的报告。

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