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经皮内镜引导下胃造口术插入术后的结肠损伤

Colonic injury following percutaneous endoscopic-guided gastrostomy insertion.

作者信息

Ahmad Jawad, Thomson Stacey, McFall Branden, Scoffield Julie, Taylor Mark

机构信息

Surgery, Mater Hospital Belfast, Belfast, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2010 Nov 12;2010:bcr0520102976. doi: 10.1136/bcr.05.2010.2976.

Abstract

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a common practice usually offered to patients who are unable to tolerate or swallow oral feed and require long-term nutrition. We present a case of early pneumoperitoneum after a PEG placement due to colonic perforation. The patient was severely malnourished and had a medical history of brain injury, cerebrovascular accident cerebrovascular accident (CVA) and bilateral below knee amputations from a bomb blast 13 years ago. The PEG tube was placed under sedation. On the first postoperative day, the patient had a subtle pneumoperitoneum that was considered secondary to the procedure. On the third postoperative day, the patient became tachycardiac with abdominal distension. A CT scan showed the PEG tube traversing through the transverse colon. The patient underwent a laparotomy and repair of colonic injury and made an uneventful recovery.

摘要

经皮内镜下胃造口术(PEG)是一种常见的操作,通常用于那些无法耐受或吞咽口服食物且需要长期营养支持的患者。我们报告一例PEG置管后因结肠穿孔导致早期气腹的病例。该患者严重营养不良,有脑损伤病史、脑血管意外(CVA)以及13年前因炸弹爆炸导致的双侧膝下截肢史。PEG管在镇静状态下置入。术后第一天,患者出现轻微气腹,考虑与手术有关。术后第三天,患者出现心动过速和腹胀。CT扫描显示PEG管穿过横结肠。患者接受了剖腹手术和结肠损伤修复,恢复顺利。

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