儿童时期接触父母吸烟与呼吸道症状持续至青年期有关。
Exposure to parental smoking in childhood is associated with persistence of respiratory symptoms into young adult life.
作者信息
Pugmire Juliana, Vasquez Monica M, Zhou Muhan, Sherrill Duane L, Halonen Marilyn, Martinez Fernando D, Guerra Stefano
机构信息
Arizona Respiratory Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz; Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz.
Arizona Respiratory Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz.
出版信息
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 Oct;134(4):962-965.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2014.07.030. Epub 2014 Aug 28.
Abstract
Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) has been established as a significant risk factor for respiratory symptoms and diseases in children. However, it is unclear whether the effects of childhood exposure to ETS track into adult life. By using data from the long-term population-based cohort of the TESAOD study, this study found that parental ETS exposure in childhood significantly increases the risk of persistent cough, chronic cough, and wheeze into young adult life.
摘要
接触环境烟草烟雾（ETS）已被确认为儿童呼吸道症状和疾病的一个重要风险因素。然而，儿童期接触ETS的影响是否会持续到成年期尚不清楚。通过使用TESAOD研究长期基于人群的队列数据，本研究发现儿童期父母接触ETS会显著增加青年期持续咳嗽、慢性咳嗽和喘息的风险。
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