Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Maccabi Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Int J Womens Health. 2014 Aug 21;6:799-808. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S45397. eCollection 2014.
The multinational CHOICE (Contraceptive Health Research Of Informed Choice Experience) study evaluated the effects of structured counseling on women's contraceptive decisions, their reasons for making those decisions, and their perceptions of combined hormonal contraceptive (CHC) methods in eleven countries. The aim of this paper to present data from the 1,802 women participating in Israel's CHOICE program.
Women (aged 17-40 years) who consulted their health care providers about contraception and who would consider a CHC method qualified to participate. After indicating their intended CHC method, the women received counseling about the daily pill, weekly patch, and monthly vaginal ring. After counseling, the women completed a questionnaire about their contraceptive decisions.
Before counseling, 67%, 6%, and 5% of women (mean age 27 years) intended to use the pill, patch, or ring, respectively. Counseling significantly influenced the women's CHC choice, with 56%, 12%, and 23% of women selecting the pill, patch, or ring (P<0.0001 for all contraceptive methods versus before counseling). Logistic regression analysis suggested that age significantly increased the probability of switching from the pill to the ring.
Although the pill was the most popular choice overall, counseling appeared to influence Israeli women's contraceptive decisions, with significantly more women selecting the patch. More than four times as many women selected the ring after counseling than before counseling.
多国 CHOICE(知情选择避孕健康研究)研究评估了结构化咨询对女性避孕决策的影响,以及她们做出这些决策的原因和对复方激素避孕药(CHC)方法的看法,该研究在十一个国家开展。本文旨在呈现来自以色列 CHOICE 项目的 1802 名女性的数据。
咨询过其医疗保健提供者有关避孕问题且考虑使用 CHC 方法的 17-40 岁女性有资格参与。在表示她们打算使用的 CHC 方法后,女性接受了有关每日药丸、每周贴片和每月阴道环的咨询。咨询后,女性完成了一份关于她们避孕决策的问卷。
在咨询前,分别有 67%、6%和 5%的女性(平均年龄 27 岁)打算使用药丸、贴片或环。咨询显著影响了女性对 CHC 的选择,有 56%、12%和 23%的女性选择了药丸、贴片或环(所有避孕方法与咨询前相比,P<0.0001)。逻辑回归分析表明,年龄显著增加了从药丸转换为环的可能性。
尽管药丸总体上是最受欢迎的选择,但咨询似乎影响了以色列女性的避孕决策,选择贴片的女性明显增多。咨询后选择环的女性人数是咨询前的四倍多。