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爱尔兰白鼬的体外寄生虫

Ectoparasites of the Irish stoat.

作者信息

Sleeman D P

机构信息

Zoology Department, University College, Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

Med Vet Entomol. 1989 Jul;3(3):213-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2915.1989.tb00217.x.

Abstract

A sample of 196 Irish stoats Mustela ermineae hibernica Thomas & Barrett-Hamilton (Carnivora: Mustelidae) were examined and yielded 2580 arthropod ectoparasites, including 1819 larval mites Neotrombicula autumnalis (Shaw) from a single host. Other ectoparasites recovered included lice (99% Trichodectes ermineae (Hopkins], ticks (mostly Ixodes hexagonus Leach) and four species of fleas. The ticks and fleas were considered to have come mainly from nests of other hosts. The flea species did not reflect the status of their usual hosts in the diet of stoats, but did reflect the stoats' use of their usual hosts' habitat.

摘要

对196只爱尔兰白鼬(Mustela ermineae hibernica Thomas & Barrett-Hamilton,食肉目:鼬科)样本进行了检查,共发现2580只节肢动物外寄生虫,其中包括来自一只宿主的1819只幼虫螨(Neotrombicula autumnalis (Shaw))。其他发现的外寄生虫包括虱子(99%为白鼬毛虱(Trichodectes ermineae (Hopkins)))、蜱(主要是六角硬蜱(Ixodes hexagonus Leach))和四种跳蚤。蜱和跳蚤被认为主要来自其他宿主的巢穴。跳蚤种类并未反映其通常宿主在白鼬饮食中的地位,但确实反映了白鼬对其通常宿主栖息地的利用情况。

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