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首次在两种受威胁的食肉动物中发现伯氏疏螺旋体：麻斑鼬獾，Vormela peregusna 和欧洲水貂，Mustela lutreola（哺乳动物：鼬科）。

First report of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in two threatened carnivores: the marbled polecat, Vormela peregusna and the European mink, Mustela lutreola (Mammalia: Mustelidae).

机构信息

Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.

出版信息

BMC Vet Res. 2012 Aug 18;8:137. doi: 10.1186/1746-6148-8-137.

DOI:10.1186/1746-6148-8-137
PMID:22901862
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3514366/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lyme disease is a widespread cosmopolitan zoonosis caused by species belonging to the genus Borrelia. It is transmitted from animal reservoir hosts to humans through hard - ticks of genus Ixodes which are vectors of the disease.

CASE PRESENTATION

Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato infection was identified in a marbled polecat, Vormela peregusna, and two European minks, Mustela lutreola, from Romania, by PCR. RFLP revealed the presence of a single genospecies, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto.

CONCLUSIONS

This is the first report of the Lyme disease spirochetes in the two mentioned hosts.

摘要

背景

莱姆病是一种广泛流行的世界性动物传染病，由属于伯氏疏螺旋体属的物种引起。它通过硬蜱属的疾病载体传播给人类，硬蜱属的动物宿主是人类。

病例介绍

通过 PCR 从罗马尼亚的一只大理石貂和两只欧洲水貂（ Mustela lutreola ）中鉴定出伯氏疏螺旋体属的 Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato 感染。RFLP 显示存在单一的种， Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto 。

结论

这是首次在上述两种宿主中报告莱姆病螺旋体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ded3/3514366/8b6eae33642a/1746-6148-8-137-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ded3/3514366/8b6eae33642a/1746-6148-8-137-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ded3/3514366/8b6eae33642a/1746-6148-8-137-1.jpg

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