Cupella F, Giorgi I, Vittadini G
Fondazione Clinica del Lavoro S. Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., Pavia.
G Ital Med Lav. 1989 May-Jul;11(3-4):139-44.
Alcoholism is a very important social problem in our Country. Nevertheless our knowledge about the frequency and the features of alcoholism in the household environment is poor; until recently this kind of alcoholism was considered a female problem. The authors studied two homogeneous groups of male and female alcoholics. Females have a greater tendency to drink in the household. This behaviour is due to socio-cultural condition rather than to different psychological features. The authors also reported the importance of the family in the etiology, evolution and treatment of alcoholism.
酗酒在我国是一个非常重要的社会问题。然而，我们对家庭环境中酗酒的频率和特征了解甚少；直到最近，这种酗酒还被认为是女性问题。作者研究了两组同质的男性和女性酗酒者。女性在家庭中有更大的饮酒倾向。这种行为是由于社会文化状况而非不同的心理特征所致。作者还报告了家庭在酗酒的病因、发展和治疗中的重要性。
