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放疗、腹膜炎和结肠造口术后的主动脉-双股动脉血管重建术。

Aorto-bifemoral revascularisation after radiation, peritonitis and colostomy.

作者信息

Govedarski V, Genadiev S, Petrov I, Stoynova V, Zahariev T, Nachev G

出版信息

Khirurgiia (Sofiia). 2014(1):34-8.

Abstract

The success of all vascular interventions depends mainly on the chosen strategy and access, especially in patients with severe co-morbidities, preceding operations or infection. In these cases the combination of retroperitoneal approach and extra-anatomical bypasses makes the revascularization possible. We present a clinical case of a patient after radiotherapy, peritonitis and colostomy with persistent pain in the lower extremities and angiographic finding of bilateral occlusion in the aorto-iliac segment. We did a right retroperitoneal aorto-femoral reconstruction and a crossover femoro-femoral bypass. It is also possible to perform visceral and renal arterial reconstructions with the retroperitoneal approach. In addition, symptomatic and ruptured aneurysms, as well as infected aortic grafts can be operated on with optimal results, without a notable increase in mortality.

摘要

所有血管介入手术的成功主要取决于所选策略和入路,对于患有严重合并症、既往有手术史或感染的患者尤为如此。在这些情况下,腹膜后入路与解剖外旁路的结合使血管重建成为可能。我们展示了一例放疗、腹膜炎和结肠造口术后患者的临床病例,该患者下肢持续疼痛,血管造影显示主-髂段双侧闭塞。我们进行了右侧腹膜后主动脉-股动脉重建和交叉股-股旁路手术。采用腹膜后入路也可以进行内脏和肾动脉重建。此外,有症状的和破裂的动脉瘤以及感染的主动脉移植物都可以进行手术,且效果最佳,死亡率无显著增加。

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