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一例皮肤原藻病酷似湿疹。

A case of cutaneous protothecosis mimics eczema.

作者信息

Zhang Qiangqiang, Li Li, Yuli Kang, Zhao Ying, Zhu Junhao, Zhu Min

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China,

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 2015 Feb;179(1-2):163-6. doi: 10.1007/s11046-014-9812-y. Epub 2014 Sep 9.

DOI:10.1007/s11046-014-9812-y
PMID:25200680
Abstract

We report a case of cutaneous protothecosis due to Prototheca wickerhamii in an immunocompetent man presented with a specific eczema-like lesions. Dermatological examination revealed erythematous plaques, dark red papules with some coalescence, and a few superficial ulcerations, covered with less scales on his right side chest and neck. Fungal culture, histopathological examination and molecular identification confirmed the organism. Antifungal susceptibility testing revealed strain sensitive to amphotericin B, Fluconazole, itraconazole and voriconazole. The patient was cured by oral itraconazole capsules and topical cream ketoconazole 2%.

摘要

我们报告一例由威克海默原藻引起的皮肤原藻病,患者为一名免疫功能正常的男性,表现为特异性湿疹样皮损。皮肤科检查发现右侧胸部和颈部有红斑性斑块、暗红色丘疹且部分融合,还有一些浅表溃疡,表面鳞屑较少。真菌培养、组织病理学检查及分子鉴定确诊了病原体。抗真菌药敏试验显示该菌株对两性霉素B、氟康唑、伊曲康唑和伏立康唑敏感。患者通过口服伊曲康唑胶囊和外用2%酮康唑乳膏治愈。

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引用本文的文献

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Human Cutaneous Protothecosis: A Case Report and Review of Cases from Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan.人类皮肤原藻病:来自中国大陆、香港和台湾的病例报告及文献复习。
Mycopathologia. 2018 Oct;183(5):821-828. doi: 10.1007/s11046-018-0292-3. Epub 2018 Aug 16.

本文引用的文献

1
Protothecosis: report of a case with 20-year follow-up, and review of previously published cases.类菌质体病:20 年随访病例报告,并复习以往文献
Med Mycol. 2012 Oct;50(7):673-89. doi: 10.3109/13693786.2012.677862. Epub 2012 May 9.
2
Cutaneous protothecosis: two new cases in China and literature review.皮肤原藻病:中国两例新病例及文献综述
Int J Dermatol. 2012 Mar;51(3):328-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.05019.x.
3
Cutaneous protothecosis in patient with diabetes mellitus and review of published case reports.糖尿病患者皮肤原壁菌病:病例报告分析
Mycopathologia. 2012 Mar;173(2-3):163-71. doi: 10.1007/s11046-011-9480-0. Epub 2011 Oct 2.
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An unusual case of granulomatous lymphadenitis due to Prototheca zopfii var. portoricensis in an immunocompetent man in China.中国一例免疫功能正常的人患由波特里基奥氏枝孢霉变种引起的非典型性肉芽肿性淋巴结炎。
Int J Infect Dis. 2010 Sep;14 Suppl 3:e32-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2009.10.003. Epub 2010 Feb 1.
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Prototheca cutis sp. nov., a newly discovered pathogen of protothecosis isolated from inflamed human skin.皮氏外瓶霉,一种新发现的皮外瓶霉病病原体,从发炎的人类皮肤中分离得到。
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2010 May;60(Pt 5):1236-1240. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.016402-0. Epub 2009 Aug 7.
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Meningitis due to Prototheca wickerhamii: rare case in China.
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Diversity within the current algal species Prototheca zopfii: a proposal for two Prototheca zopfii genotypes and description of a novel species, Prototheca blaschkeae sp. nov.当前藻类物种威克海默原藻内部的多样性:关于威克海默原藻两种基因型的提议以及新物种布拉施克原藻的描述,新物种布拉施克原藻。
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2006 Jun;56(Pt 6):1419-1425. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.63892-0.
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Protothecosis successfully treated with amikacin combined with tetracyclines.阿米卡星联合四环素成功治疗原藻病。
Mycoses. 2004 Apr;47(3-4):156-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1439-0507.2003.00955.x.
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A CASE OF HUMAN PROTOTHECOSIS.一例人类原藻病病例。
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1964 Sep;58:448-51. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(64)90094-x.