Bell Vaughan, Halligan Peter
Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.
School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Early Interv Psychiatry. 2015 Dec;9(6):512-5. doi: 10.1111/eip.12181. Epub 2014 Sep 9.
Although schizotypy has been found to be reliably associated with a reduced recognition of facial affect, the few studies that have tested the association between basic face recognition abilities and schizotypy have found mixed results. This study formally tested the association in a large non-clinical sample with established neurological measures of face recognition.
Two hundred and twenty-seven participants completed the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences schizotypy scale and completed the Famous Faces Test and the Cardiff Repeated Recognition Test for Faces.
No association between any schizotypal dimension and performance on either of the facial recognition and learning tests was found. The null results can be accepted with a high degree of confidence.
Further additional evidence is provided for a lack of association between schizotypy and basic face recognition deficits.
尽管已发现精神分裂症型人格特质与面部表情识别能力下降存在可靠关联,但少数检验基本面部识别能力与精神分裂症型人格特质之间关联的研究结果不一。本研究使用既定的面部识别神经学测量方法,在一个大型非临床样本中正式检验了这种关联。
227名参与者完成了《牛津-利物浦情感与体验量表》精神分裂症型人格特质量表,并完成了名人面孔测试和加的夫面孔重复识别测试。
未发现任何精神分裂症型人格维度与面部识别和学习测试中的表现之间存在关联。可以高度确信地接受这一零结果。
为精神分裂症型人格特质与基本面部识别缺陷之间缺乏关联提供了进一步的额外证据。