Shallcross Laura J, Davies Sally C
Research Department of Infection & Population Health, University College London, Farr Institute of Health Informatics Research, 222 Euston Road, London NW1 2DA, UK Office of the Chief Medical Officer for England, Department of Health, 79 Whitehall, London SW1A 2NS, UK
Office of the Chief Medical Officer for England, Department of Health, 79 Whitehall, London SW1A 2NS, UK.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2014 Nov;69(11):2883-5. doi: 10.1093/jac/dku346. Epub 2014 Sep 8.
Antimicrobial resistance is a global problem that can only be tackled successfully through strengthened international partnerships. A concerted political, scientific and media campaign has garnered support for the recent World Health Assembly resolution on antimicrobial resistance, mandating the WHO to develop a global action plan. This resolution has the 'One Health' approach at its core, emphasizing collaboration across human and animal health sectors at the international, national and regional levels, coupled with strong leadership and the political will to act. Key themes are communication, prevention of infection, using knowledge to guide action, sustainability and optimizing the use of antimicrobial medicines and diagnostic devices. Implementation of the global action plan will require member states to make a commitment to developing national action plans and strengthening capacity, building on collaborations between the WHO, the World Organisation for Animal Health, the World Bank, Codex Alimentarius and the Transatlantic Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance.
抗菌药物耐药性是一个全球性问题，只有通过加强国际伙伴关系才能成功应对。一场协调一致的政治、科学和媒体宣传活动为世界卫生大会最近关于抗菌药物耐药性的决议赢得了支持，该决议授权世界卫生组织制定一项全球行动计划。这项决议以“同一健康”方法为核心，强调在国际、国家和区域各级的人类和动物卫生部门之间开展合作，同时要有强有力的领导和采取行动的政治意愿。关键主题包括沟通、感染预防、利用知识指导行动、可持续性以及优化抗菌药物和诊断设备的使用。全球行动计划的实施将要求成员国承诺制定国家行动计划并加强能力，这要建立在世卫组织、世界动物卫生组织、世界银行、食品法典委员会和跨大西洋抗菌药物耐药性特别工作组之间的合作基础之上。
