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2013年10月17日在捷克布尔诺举行的“健康与疾病状态下揭示的小脑、基底神经节和皮质连接研讨会”会议记录。

Proceedings of the workshop on Cerebellum, Basal Ganglia and Cortical Connections Unmasked in Health and Disorder held in Brno, Czech Republic, October 17th, 2013.

作者信息

Bareš Martin, Apps Richard, Kikinis Zora, Timmann Dagmar, Oz Gulin, Ashe James J, Loft Michaela, Koutsikou Stella, Cerminara Nadia, Bushara Khalaf O, Kašpárek Tomáš

机构信息

Central European Institute of Technology, CEITEC MU, Behavioral and Social Neuroscience Research Group, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic,

出版信息

Cerebellum. 2015 Apr;14(2):142-50. doi: 10.1007/s12311-014-0595-y.

Abstract

The proceedings of the workshop synthesize the experimental, preclinical, and clinical data suggesting that the cerebellum, basal ganglia (BG), and their connections play an important role in pathophysiology of various movement disorders (like Parkinson's disease and atypical parkinsonian syndromes) or neurodevelopmental disorders (like autism). The contributions from individual distinguished speakers cover the neuroanatomical research of complex networks, neuroimaging data showing that the cerebellum and BG are connected to a wide range of other central nervous system structures involved in movement control. Especially, the cerebellum plays a more complex role in how the brain functions than previously thought.

摘要

研讨会的会议记录综合了实验、临床前和临床数据,表明小脑、基底神经节(BG)及其连接在各种运动障碍(如帕金森病和非典型帕金森综合征)或神经发育障碍(如自闭症)的病理生理学中起重要作用。各位杰出演讲者的贡献涵盖了复杂网络的神经解剖学研究、神经影像学数据,这些数据表明小脑和基底神经节与广泛的其他参与运动控制的中枢神经系统结构相连。特别是,小脑在大脑功能方面所起的作用比以前认为的更为复杂。

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本文引用的文献

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Structural basis of cerebellar microcircuits in the rat.大鼠小脑微电路的结构基础。
J Neurosci. 2013 Oct 16;33(42):16427-42. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0861-13.2013.

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