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一名患有眼部缺陷的儿科患者的假体康复治疗。

Prosthetic rehabilitation of a pediatric patient with an ocular defect.

作者信息

Nalawade Triveni Mohan, Mallikarjuna Rachappa M, Anand Bina M, Shashibhusan Mayur Anand Kk, Reddy Vv Subba

机构信息

Reader, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Manubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital, Vishva Jyoti Ashram Near Vishwamitri Bridge, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.

Senior Lecturer, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry KM Shah Dental College and Hospital, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2013 Jan;6(1):62-5. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1190. Epub 2013 Apr 26.

Abstract

The eye is a vital organ for vision and an important component of facial expression. Loss of an eye has a crippling effect physically and psychologically. Especially, in case of a child where it affects the parent too and the approach toward these special children needs to be very special indeed. The construction of an ocular prosthesis for a child is the same as for an adult. A growing child will require periodic enlargement of the prosthesis in order to accompany the expansion of the anophthalmic cavity and it is the only way to esthetically rebuild the anophthalmic socket. Although implant eye prosthesis has superior outcome, due to economic factors it may not be advisable in all patients. Therefore, an acrylic custom-made ocular prosthesis replacement as soon as possible is a good alternative to promote physical and psychological healing for the patient and to improve social acceptance. A case of a custom fabricated ocular acrylic prosthesis using the advantages of digital photography is presented here, which had acceptable fit, retention and improved esthetics with a certain degree of motility in coordination with the contralateral normal eye. How to cite this article: Nalawade TM, Mallikarjuna RM, Anand BM, Anand M, Shashibhusan KK, Subba Reddy VV. Prosthetic Rehabilitation of a Pediatric Patient with an Ocular Defect. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2013;6(1):62-65.

摘要

眼睛是视觉的重要器官,也是面部表情的重要组成部分。失去一只眼睛会对身体和心理造成严重影响。尤其是对于儿童而言,这也会影响到其父母,因此对待这些特殊儿童的方式确实需要非常特别。为儿童制作眼假体的过程与成人相同。成长中的儿童需要定期扩大假体,以适应无眼球眼眶的扩大,这是从美学角度重建无眼球眼眶的唯一方法。尽管植入式眼假体效果更佳,但由于经济因素,并非所有患者都适用。因此,尽快定制丙烯酸眼假体替代物是促进患者身心康复并提高社会接受度的良好选择。本文介绍了一例利用数码摄影优势定制的丙烯酸眼假体病例,该假体佩戴合适、固位良好,美学效果改善,与对侧正常眼睛协同具有一定程度的活动度。如何引用本文:纳拉瓦德TM,马利卡尔朱纳RM,阿南德BM,阿南德M,沙希布胡山KK,苏巴·雷迪VV。一名眼缺陷儿童患者的假体康复治疗。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2013年;6(1):62 - 65。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7cb/4034628/6c610212f873/ijcpd-06-062-g001.jpg

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