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西咪替丁治疗多毛症:一项前瞻性随机对照试验。

Treatment of hirsutism with cimetidine: a prospective randomized controlled trial.

作者信息

Lissak A, Sorokin Y, Calderon I, Dirnfeld M, Lioz H, Abramovici H

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carmel Hospital, Haifa, Israel.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1989 Feb;51(2):247-50. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60485-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60485-5
PMID:2521471
Abstract

Cimetidine (Tagamet, Smith Klein, Brussels, Belgium) the histamine receptor type 2 blocker, has been suggested as a possible treatment of hirsutism. In a prospective randomized controlled trial, cimetidine 1.5 gm a day was given for 3 months to 12 moderately or severely hirsute women, while 8 other women were randomized to serve as a control group. There was no significant change in the hair growth rate in either group as measured by two assessment methods. This finding suggests that cimetidine, given in the recommended dose for a period of 3 months, does not have a beneficial effect on hirsutism.

摘要

西咪替丁(泰胃美,比利时布鲁塞尔史克公司生产),作为一种组胺2型受体阻滞剂,已被提议作为多毛症的一种可能治疗方法。在一项前瞻性随机对照试验中,12名中度或重度多毛的女性每天服用1.5克西咪替丁,持续3个月,而另外8名女性被随机分配作为对照组。通过两种评估方法测量,两组的毛发生长速度均无显著变化。这一发现表明,按照推荐剂量服用3个月的西咪替丁,对多毛症没有有益效果。

相似文献

1
Treatment of hirsutism with cimetidine: a prospective randomized controlled trial.西咪替丁治疗多毛症:一项前瞻性随机对照试验。
Fertil Steril. 1989 Feb;51(2):247-50. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60485-5.
2
Hormonal changes and hair growth during treatment of hirsutism with cimetidine.西咪替丁治疗多毛症期间的激素变化与毛发生长
Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 1984;11(3):105-9.
3
Treatment of hirsutism with cimetidine.用西咪替丁治疗多毛症。
Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Jun;75(6):911-3.
4
Treatment of hirsute women with cimetidine.
N Engl J Med. 1980 Oct 30;303(18):1042. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198010303031805.
5
Effect of leuprolide and dexamethasone on hair growth and hormone levels in hirsute women: the relative importance of the ovary and the adrenal in the pathogenesis of hirsutism.亮丙瑞林和地塞米松对多毛症女性毛发生长及激素水平的影响:卵巢和肾上腺在多毛症发病机制中的相对重要性
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1990 Apr;70(4):1096-102. doi: 10.1210/jcem-70-4-1096.
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Leuprolide and estrogen versus oral contraceptive pills for the treatment of hirsutism: a prospective randomized study.亮丙瑞林与雌激素对比口服避孕药治疗多毛症:一项前瞻性随机研究
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1995 Dec;80(12):3406-11. doi: 10.1210/jcem.80.12.8530573.
7
Therapeutic evaluation of effectiveness of cimetidine in the treatment of hirsutism.西咪替丁治疗多毛症有效性的疗效评估。
Indian J Med Res. 1985 Dec;82:562-4.
8
[Failure of the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism with cimetidine].西咪替丁治疗特发性多毛症失败
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 1983;110(2):155-6.
9
A prospective randomized trial comparing low dose flutamide, finasteride, ketoconazole, and cyproterone acetate-estrogen regimens in the treatment of hirsutism.一项比较低剂量氟他胺、非那雄胺、酮康唑和醋酸环丙孕酮 - 雌激素方案治疗多毛症的前瞻性随机试验。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999 Apr;84(4):1304-10. doi: 10.1210/jcem.84.4.5591.
10
Predictors of clinical response in hirsute women treated with spironolactone.螺内酯治疗多毛女性临床反应的预测因素。
Fertil Steril. 1991 Jun;55(6):1076-81. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54355-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Interventions for hirsutism (excluding laser and photoepilation therapy alone).多毛症的干预措施(不包括单独的激光和光脱毛治疗)。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Apr 28;2015(4):CD010334. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010334.pub2.
2
Hirsutism: evaluation and management.多毛症:评估与管理
J Gen Intern Med. 1995 May;10(5):283-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02599888.