食管功能测试在反刍综合征和嗳气障碍诊断中的应用。
Utilization of esophageal function testing for the diagnosis of the rumination syndrome and belching disorders.
作者信息
Saleh Caroline M G, Bredenoord Albert J
机构信息
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
出版信息
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2014 Oct;24(4):633-42. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2014.06.002. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
Rumination is a phenomenon characterized by retrograde flow of gastric contents into the mouth, otherwise known as regurgitation. Repetitive excessive occurrence of rumination is considered pathologic and is known as the rumination syndrome. Belching occurs occasionally in everyone and is often not related to a disease or a pathologic condition. Gastric belches are physiologic events caused by retrograde flow of air into the esophagus and mouth; however, supragastric belching is associated with belching disorders and is considered pathologic behavior.
反刍是一种以胃内容物逆向流入口腔为特征的现象,也被称为反流。反刍的反复过度发生被认为是病理性的,被称为反刍综合征。嗳气在每个人身上偶尔都会发生,通常与疾病或病理状况无关。胃嗳气是由空气逆向流入食管和口腔引起的生理现象;然而,胃上嗳气与嗳气障碍有关,被认为是病理行为。