Ng Chong Guan, Chin Soo Cheng, Yee Anne Hway Ann, Loh Huai Seng, Sulaiman Ahmad Hatim, Sherianne Sook Kuan Wong, Habil Mohamed Hussain
Department of Psychological Medicine, University Malaya Medical Centre, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Department of Family Medicine, Newcastle University of Medicine, No. 1 Jalan Sarjana 1 Kota Ilmu, EduCity@Iskandar, 79200 Nusajaya, Johor Baharu, Malaysia.
Malays J Med Sci. 2014 May;21(3):62-70.
The Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS) is a self-assessment scale designed to evaluate anhedonia in various psychiatric disorders. In order to facilitate its use in Malaysian settings, our current study aimed to examine the validity of a Malay-translated version of the SHAPS (SHAPS-M).
In this cross-sectional study, a total of 44 depressed patients and 82 healthy subjects were recruited from a university out-patient clinic. All participants were given both the Malay and English versions of the SHAPS, Fawcett-Clark Pleasure Scale (FCPS), General Health Questionnaire 12 (GHQ-12), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) to assess their hedonic state, general mental health condition and levels of depression.
The results showed that the SHAPS-M has impressive internal consistency (α = 0.96), concurrent validity and good parallel-form reliability (intraclass coefficient, ICC = 0.65).
In addition to demonstrating good psychometric properties, the SHAPS-M is easy to administer. Therefore, it is a valid, reliable, and suitable questionnaire for assessing anhedonia among depressed patients in Malaysia.
斯奈斯 - 汉密尔顿愉悦量表(SHAPS)是一种旨在评估各种精神疾病中快感缺失的自评量表。为了便于在马来西亚使用,我们当前的研究旨在检验马来语翻译版SHAPS(SHAPS - M)的有效性。
在这项横断面研究中,从一所大学门诊招募了44名抑郁症患者和82名健康受试者。所有参与者都接受了马来语和英语版的SHAPS、福西特 - 克拉克愉悦量表(FCPS)、一般健康问卷12项(GHQ - 12)以及贝克抑郁量表(BDI),以评估他们的享乐状态、总体心理健康状况和抑郁水平。
结果显示,SHAPS - M具有令人印象深刻的内部一致性(α = 0.96)、同时效度和良好的平行形式信度(组内相关系数,ICC = 0.65)。
SHAPS - M除了具有良好的心理测量特性外,还易于实施。因此,它是评估马来西亚抑郁症患者快感缺失的有效、可靠且合适的问卷。