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使用芦荟提高低质牛肉汉堡的质量。

Qualitative improvement of low meat beef burger using Aloe vera.

机构信息

Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran.

Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2015 Jan;99:75-80. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.09.002. Epub 2014 Sep 11.

Abstract

Low meat beef burgers have found their niche in the food markets in developing countries because of their lower price. However, these burgers still lack an acceptable quality. This study investigates the effects of different concentrations of Aloe vera on the quality of this food product. For this purpose, beef burgers were produced with 0%, 1%, 3%, and 5% Aloe vera and the changes in their cooking parameters, lipid oxidation, texture, and appeal to consumers over 7days of refrigerated storage were evaluated. Results indicate that Aloe vera contributed to some extent to decreased cooking loss and diameter reduction in the burgers. Increased concentrations of Aloe vera led to improvements in the water absorption and texture of the burgers as well as their lipid stability. However, a concentration level of 3% led to the most acceptability of the product to the panelists. Finally, it was found that Aloe vera acts as a hydrocolloid and improves the quality of burgers.

摘要

低肉牛肉汉堡因其价格较低,在发展中国家的食品市场中找到了自己的定位。然而,这些汉堡的质量仍然不尽如人意。本研究探讨了不同浓度的芦荟对这种食品质量的影响。为此,制作了添加 0%、1%、3%和 5%芦荟的牛肉汉堡,并在冷藏储存 7 天期间评估了它们的烹饪参数、脂质氧化、质地和对消费者吸引力的变化。结果表明,芦荟在一定程度上有助于降低汉堡的烹饪损失和直径减小。芦荟浓度的增加改善了汉堡的吸水性和质地以及脂质稳定性。然而,3%的浓度水平使得产品最受小组成员的欢迎。最后,发现芦荟作为一种水胶体,可提高汉堡的质量。

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