Newman S P, Fitzpatrick R, Lamb R, Shipley M
Department of Academic Psychiatry, University College, Oxford, England.
J Rheumatol. 1989 Jun;16(6):740-4.
Most studies that have considered depressed mood in patients with rheumatoid arthritis have failed to analyze the relative contribution of psychological, social and disease state variables. Using multivariate statistical analyses we identified the role played by demographic, disease related, disability and social variables. Together these variables accounted for 44% of the variation in depressed mood. Demographic factors, disability measures, disease duration, social isolation and economic deprivation all made significant contributions to the explanation of depressed mood. The results of our study underline the importance of examining a wide range of factors in order to consider their relative influence on psychological state.
大多数研究类风湿关节炎患者抑郁情绪的研究都未能分析心理、社会和疾病状态变量的相对作用。我们通过多元统计分析确定了人口统计学、疾病相关、残疾和社会变量所起的作用。这些变量共同解释了抑郁情绪变化的44%。人口统计学因素、残疾指标、疾病持续时间、社会隔离和经济贫困都对抑郁情绪的解释做出了显著贡献。我们的研究结果强调了考察广泛因素以考虑它们对心理状态相对影响的重要性。