Brajon D, Waton J, Schmutz J-L, Barbaud A
Service de dermatologie, université de Lorraine, hôpital Brabois, CHU de Nancy, bâtiment Philippe-Canton, rue du Morvan, 54500 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Service de dermatologie, université de Lorraine, hôpital Brabois, CHU de Nancy, bâtiment Philippe-Canton, rue du Morvan, 54500 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Oct;141(10):581-7. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2014.06.014. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
The number of household pets increased greatly during the twentieth century, with the numbers of new pets (NP, i.e. any pet other than cats and dogs) rising especially sharply over the last decade. Contact with such animals, whose owners do not always know how to look after them properly, expose the population to new risks such as trauma, infection and allergy. While the most common allergies are respiratory, allergic skin reactions, both immediate and delayed, may also result from contact with these new allergens. The animal itself or its environment may be the cause. Herein, we review NPs and reports of allergic dermatitis associated with them.
二十世纪期间,家庭宠物数量大幅增加,尤其是在过去十年中,新宠物(NP,即猫和狗以外的任何宠物)数量急剧上升。与这类动物接触,其主人并不总是知道如何妥善照顾它们,这使人们面临新的风险,如外伤、感染和过敏。虽然最常见的过敏是呼吸道过敏,但接触这些新的过敏原也可能导致即时和延迟的过敏性皮肤反应。动物本身或其环境可能是病因。在此,我们综述新宠物以及与之相关的过敏性皮炎报告。