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虐待性恋爱关系终止后的跟踪行为及心理社会困扰:一项前瞻性分析。

Stalking and psychosocial distress following the termination of an abusive dating relationship: a prospective analysis.

作者信息

Edwards Katie M, Gidycz Christine A

机构信息

Department of Psychology and Women's Studies, University of New Hampshire, Durham, USA

Department of Psychology, Ohio University, Athens, USA.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2014 Nov;20(11):1383-97. doi: 10.1177/1077801214552911. Epub 2014 Oct 5.

Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to utilize a prospective methodology to better understand the extent to which women report stalking behaviors perpetrated by their abusive ex-partners and how these stalking experiences affect women's psychological adjustment. Participants included 56 college women who completed measures of partner abuse and psychological adjustment prior to and after terminating an abusive dating relationship. A little over half of the women (51.8%) reported some type of stalking victimization following the termination of the abusive relationship. After controlling for baseline levels of psychological distress and partner abuse variables, experiences of post-relationship stalking victimization predicted greater levels of posttraumatic stress symptomatology and interpersonal sensitivity, whereas post-relationship stalking victimization was unrelated to depression and personal empowerment.

摘要

本研究的目的是采用前瞻性方法,以更好地了解女性报告其虐待性前任伴侣实施的跟踪行为的程度,以及这些跟踪经历如何影响女性的心理调适。研究对象包括56名大学女生,她们在结束一段虐待性恋爱关系之前和之后完成了伴侣虐待和心理调适的测量。略多于一半的女性(51.8%)报告称,在虐待关系结束后遭受了某种形式的跟踪侵害。在控制了心理困扰和伴侣虐待变量的基线水平后,恋爱关系结束后的跟踪侵害经历预示着创伤后应激症状和人际敏感性水平更高,而恋爱关系结束后的跟踪侵害经历与抑郁和个人赋权无关。

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