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1%联苯苄唑洗剂治疗耳霉菌病

[1% bifonazole lotion in the therapy of otomycosis].

作者信息

Piantoni S, Narne S, Bottin R, Solazzo A, Bianchi W

出版信息

Clin Ter. 1989 Jul 15;130(1):23-7.

PMID:2529076
Abstract

Twenty-five patients suffering from otomycosis were treated once daily with bifonazole lotion 1% for a period of 4-15 days (means +/- DS 9.5 +/- 2.6 days). Two days before the end of the treatment complete resolution of the clinical picture in 23/23 patients was observed. Direct mycological and cultural examinations undertaken during the same control visit showed complete eradication of the responsible fungi in all 23 patients. Two-four weeks after the end of therapy a further control visit was carried out, during which 2/21 cases with clinical and mycological relapses were seen; both patients had chronic otitis. Tolerability of bifonazole was satisfactory in all cases but one, who interrupted treatment because of pain and local hyperemia where the lotion had been applied. In some patients suffering from chronic otitis application of the lotion caused slight and short-lasting pain and burning of the ear.

摘要

25例耳霉菌病患者每日使用1%联苯苄唑洗剂治疗一次,疗程为4 - 15天(均值±标准差为9.5±2.6天)。在治疗结束前两天,观察到23/23例患者的临床症状完全缓解。在同一次对照访视期间进行的直接真菌学和培养检查显示,所有23例患者中致病真菌均被完全根除。治疗结束后2 - 4周进行了进一步的对照访视,在此期间发现2/21例出现临床和真菌学复发;这两名患者均患有慢性中耳炎。除1例患者外,联苯苄唑在所有病例中的耐受性均令人满意,该患者因在涂抹洗剂部位出现疼痛和局部充血而中断治疗。在一些患有慢性中耳炎的患者中,涂抹洗剂会引起耳部轻微且短暂的疼痛和烧灼感。

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