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[治疗性写作在机构环境中的应用]

[The use of therapeutic writing in an institutional context].

作者信息

Reyes-Iraola Adriana

机构信息

Servicio de Psicología, Hospital Psiquiátrico Morelos, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Distrito Federal, México.

出版信息

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2014 Sep-Oct;52(5):502-9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This article aims to explain the effect of the use of writing, in an institutional therapeutic space, as a means to achieve the therapeutic change in the patient and a greater efficiency in time and in institutional spaces.

METHODS

Different forms of using the written document are shown and supported theoretically in the context of narrative and collaborative therapy, as well as examples with the presentation of excerpts of writings of the participants. The sample was composed of patients attending the Hospital de Psiquiatría, Unidad Morelos, to receive treatment in any of the forms (commital and/or outpatient consultation).

RESULTS

Written and oral language exchange meaning continuously, showing that the therapeutic process takes place beyond institutional and therapeutic spaces (and times). This encourages the advantages offered by the use of written language in oral psychotherapeutic processes.

CONCLUSIONS

Writing is an intellectual resource which facilitates thinking, since when we write our own experiences the events that constitutes them are organized in time. This produces a perception of change, a representation of meanings, and stimulates self-efficiency, since it produces several stories of the events and experiences.

摘要

背景

本文旨在解释在机构治疗空间中运用写作作为实现患者治疗转变以及提高时间和机构空间效率的一种手段所产生的效果。

方法

展示了书面文件的不同使用形式,并在叙事和协作治疗的背景下从理论上进行了支持,还列举了参与者写作摘录的示例。样本由在莫雷洛斯精神病医院接受任何形式(住院和/或门诊咨询)治疗的患者组成。

结果

书面语言和口头语言不断地交换意义,表明治疗过程发生在机构和治疗空间(以及时间)之外。这凸显了在口头心理治疗过程中使用书面语言的优势。

结论

写作是一种有助于思考的智力资源,因为当我们书写自己的经历时,构成这些经历的事件会在时间上得到组织。这会产生一种变化的感知、意义的呈现,并激发自我效能感,因为它会产生关于这些事件和经历的多个故事。

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