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香港要实现蓬勃复苏需要什么?

What will it take for recovery to flourish in Hong Kong?

作者信息

Davidson L, Tse S

机构信息

Program for Recovery and Community Health, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.

Department of Social Work and Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.

出版信息

East Asian Arch Psychiatry. 2014 Sep;24(3):110-6.

Abstract

The notion of mental health "recovery" is beginning to stimulate important changes in the mental health care provided to persons with serious mental illnesses in Hong Kong. However, the Chinese culture poses many challenges to implementing the types of recovery-oriented practices developed over the last 2 decades in the West. This article considers some of the challenges that policy makers, system leaders, practitioners, family members, and persons with mental illnesses themselves may face in attempting to transform care in Hong Kong. In addition to shifting from an individualistic to a more collectivist culture that emphasises the importance of family involvement, the primarily linear notion of mental stability that currently guides practice may need to be reconsidered in the face of evidence which suggests that recovery is a non-linear path that involves hard work both on the part of the individual as well as the family.

摘要

心理健康“康复”的概念正开始促使香港为患有严重精神疾病的人提供的精神卫生保健发生重大变革。然而,中国文化给实施西方过去20年中发展起来的以康复为导向的做法带来了诸多挑战。本文探讨了政策制定者、系统领导者、从业者、家庭成员以及患有精神疾病的人自身在试图变革香港的精神卫生保健时可能面临的一些挑战。除了要从强调个人主义的文化转向更强调家庭参与重要性的集体主义文化外,鉴于有证据表明康复是一条非线性的道路,涉及个人和家庭双方的艰苦努力,目前指导实践的主要线性的心理稳定观念可能需要重新审视。

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