Choudhury Natasha, Hariri Ahmad, Saleh Hesham
Department of ENT, Royal National Throat Nose and Ear Hospital, 330 Gray's Inn Road, London, WC1X 8DA, UK,
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Sep;272(9):2305-11. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3163-7. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
Antrochoanal polyps (ACPs) are benign lesions that originate from the mucosa of the maxillary sinus, and extend into the nasal cavity to reach the choana and nasopharynx. The treatment of ACPs is surgical, with a number of different surgical techniques having been described. We describe the first case series of ACPs from the UK and the endoscopic surgical technique that we have employed. A retrospective case note review of patients with ACPs managed under the care of the senior author was conducted. Demographic and clinical data for all patients were reviewed. The main outcome parameter measured was any sign of recurrence. A total of 29 consecutive patients were included for analysis from a 5-year study period, with 19 males and 10 females, and a mean age of 37.4 ± 13.6 years. Four patients within our group were referred to us with recurrent ACPs for revision surgery. All patients underwent surgery via the same endoscopic technique. The mean follow-up period was 14.7 ± 16.9 months, with an average follow-up of 22.5 months for the four revision cases. There were no recurrences in any of our patients. We describe the first reported series of endoscopic sinus surgery for antrochoanal polyps in the UK, and the largest worldwide series described for endoscopic management of ACPs in adults. We have had no recurrent cases, with a mean follow-up period of 14.7 months.
上颌窦后鼻孔息肉(ACPs)是起源于上颌窦黏膜的良性病变,可延伸至鼻腔,到达后鼻孔和鼻咽部。ACPs的治疗方法为手术治疗,已有多种不同的手术技术被描述。我们描述了英国首例ACPs病例系列以及我们所采用的内镜手术技术。对在资深作者治疗下的ACPs患者进行了回顾性病例记录审查。对所有患者的人口统计学和临床数据进行了审查。所测量的主要结局参数为任何复发迹象。在为期5年的研究期间,共纳入29例连续患者进行分析,其中男性19例,女性10例,平均年龄为37.4±13.6岁。我们组中有4例患者因复发性ACPs前来接受翻修手术。所有患者均通过相同的内镜技术接受手术。平均随访期为14.7±16.9个月,4例翻修病例的平均随访时间为22.5个月。我们的患者均无复发情况。我们描述了英国首例报道的内镜鼻窦手术治疗上颌窦后鼻孔息肉的病例系列,也是全球报道的最大的成人ACPs内镜治疗病例系列。我们没有复发病例,平均随访期为14.7个月。